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Harvard University vs Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Side by side on admissions, cost, and fit, from the same verified school records.

Harvard University Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Acceptance rate lower = more selective 3.6% 4.5%
SAT range (mid 50%) 1,510-1,580 1,520-1,580
ACT range (mid 50%) 34-36 34-36
Average net price what students actually pay after aid $19,066 $20,111
Sticker cost of attendance $85,540 $82,730
Graduation rate 98% 96%
Retention rate 98% 99%
Undergraduates 7,601 4,535
Student-faculty ratio 7:1 3:1
Setting Cambridge, MA Cambridge, MA
Type Private nonprofit Private nonprofit
Application fee $90 n/a
Test policy Required n/a

Highlighted values mark the stronger figure on cost and outcomes. Verified for the 2025-2026 cycle.

Common questions

Is Harvard University or Massachusetts Institute of Technology harder to get into?

Harvard University is more selective, with a 3.6% acceptance rate versus 4.5% at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Both should be treated as reaches unless your stats sit at or above the mid-50% range shown above.

Which is cheaper, Harvard University or Massachusetts Institute of Technology?

Harvard University has the lower average net price ($19,066 versus $20,111). Net price is what families actually pay after grants and scholarships, so it is a truer comparison than sticker price. Run each school's net price calculator for your own income.